School/Faculty/Institute Faculty of Engineering
Course Code CE 301
Course Title in English Soil Mechanics
Course Title in Turkish Zemin Mekaniği
Language of Instruction EN
Type of Course Lecture,Laboratory Work,Flipped Classroom
Level of Course Introductory
Semester Fall
Contact Hours per Week
Lecture: 4 Recitation: - Lab: 2 Other: -
Estimated Student Workload 160 hours per semester
Number of Credits 6 ECTS
Grading Mode Standard Letter Grade
Pre-requisites STM 203 - Strength of Materials
Co-requisites None
Expected Prior Knowledge Prior knowledge of the mechanical properties of the materials and fundamental concepts of deformable bodies; stress, strain and failure of materials is expected.
Registration Restrictions Only Undergraduate Students
Overall Educational Objective To learn soil formation, soil classification, phase diagrams, the fundamental principles of soil mechanics (including compaction behavior, 1-Dimensional (1-D) flow, consolidation theory, 2-Dimensional (1-D) flow, effective stress concepts, stresses in soil, shear strength behavior, earth pressures) that is the basic knowledge required for the design of all structures/structural components in contact with soil (e.g., tunnels, foundations, retaining structures, dams).
Course Description This course provides the main principles of soil mechanics and a comprehensive introduction to geotechnical engineering. The course initiates with a brief review of geology including rock cycle, soil formation & introduction to ground exploration and following topics are covered: Soil phase diagrams & phase relations, physical and index properties of soils, characterization & engineering classification of soils, soil compaction behavior, field compaction and compaction quality control, 1-D water flow, permeability & seepage, hydraulic gradient, effective stress concepts, load induced stress distribution in a soil mass, 2-D groundwater flow & construction of flow-nets, consolidation theory & soil settlement, soil-shear strength, Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion, passive & at-rest lateral earth pressures.

Course Learning Outcomes and Competences

Upon successful completion of the course, the learner is expected to be able to:
1) describe soil & rock formation, solve soil-phase diagram relationship problems, identify physical and index soil properties, classify soils based on engineering standards;
2) demonstrate an understanding of soil-compaction behavior, identify various field-compaction equipment;
3) explain permeability, comprehend 1-D flow and hydraulic gradient, develop 2-D flow-nets for groundwater flow and solve basic groundwater flow boundary value problems;
4) comprehend concept of effective stress, calculate effective stresses and pore pressures;
5) analyze the distribution of stresses in soil due to load application, apply consolidation theory to solve 1-D consolidation and compression problems;
6) determine soil shear strength parameters and analyze stress state on a plane using Mohr-Coulomb criterion;
7) calculate lateral earth pressures;
8) function effectively as a member of a group;
9) conduct geotechnical experiments based on established procedures, analyze and interpret the results of the experiments with an assessment of error and uncertainty;
10) communicate effectively with well-organized written document.
Program Learning Outcomes/Course Learning Outcomes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1) Has a broad foundation and intellectual awareness with exposure to mathematics, history, economics, and social sciences
2) Demonstrates knowledge and skills in different functional areas of business (accounting, finance, operations, marketing, strategy, and organization) and an understanding of their interactions within various industry sectors
3) Applies theoretical knowledge as well as creative, analytical, and critical thinking to manage complex technical or professional activities or projects
4) Exhibits an understanding of global, environmental, economic, legal, and regulatory contexts for business sustainability
5) Demonstrates individual and professional ethical behavior and social responsibility
6) Demonstrates responsiveness to ethnic, cultural, and gender diversity values and issues
7) Uses written and spoken English effectively (at least CEFR B2 level) to communicate information, ideas, problems, and solutions
8) Demonstrates skills in data and information acquisition, analysis, interpretation, and reporting
9) Displays computer proficiency to support problem solving and decision-making
10) Demonstrates teamwork, leadership, and entrepreneurial skills
11) Displays learning skills necessary for further study with a high degree of autonomy

Relation to Program Outcomes and Competences

N None S Supportive H Highly Related
     
Program Outcomes and Competences Level Assessed by
1) Has a broad foundation and intellectual awareness with exposure to mathematics, history, economics, and social sciences N
2) Demonstrates knowledge and skills in different functional areas of business (accounting, finance, operations, marketing, strategy, and organization) and an understanding of their interactions within various industry sectors N
3) Applies theoretical knowledge as well as creative, analytical, and critical thinking to manage complex technical or professional activities or projects N
4) Exhibits an understanding of global, environmental, economic, legal, and regulatory contexts for business sustainability N
5) Demonstrates individual and professional ethical behavior and social responsibility N
6) Demonstrates responsiveness to ethnic, cultural, and gender diversity values and issues N
7) Uses written and spoken English effectively (at least CEFR B2 level) to communicate information, ideas, problems, and solutions S Presentation
8) Demonstrates skills in data and information acquisition, analysis, interpretation, and reporting S Participation
9) Displays computer proficiency to support problem solving and decision-making N
10) Demonstrates teamwork, leadership, and entrepreneurial skills S Participation
11) Displays learning skills necessary for further study with a high degree of autonomy S Participation
Prepared by and Date GÖKÇE TÖNÜK , September 2023
Course Coordinator GÖRKEM AKYOL
Semester Fall
Name of Instructor Asst. Prof. Dr. GÖKÇE TÖNÜK

Course Contents

Week Subject
1) Introduction to soil mechanics, Review of Geology: rock cycle, soil formation & Introduction to soil exploration & sampling
2) Introduction to Soil Laboratory & Measurement Techniques, Error & Uncertainty, Soil Minerals, Soil Composition Lab 1: Specific gravity
3) Soil Phase Diagram and Volume-Density Relationship Equations, Lab 2: Hydrometer analysis, Sieve analysis,
4) Physical and index soil properties, Soil classification based on engineering standards, Lab 3: Moisture content, Atterberg Limits
5) Compaction Behavior of Soils & Field Compaction, Quality Assurance Lab 4: Compaction test (Proctor)
6) Permeability, 1-D Water Flow in Soils
7) Effective Stress Concept
8) Stress Distribution in Soils and Compressibility of Soils
9) Consolidation Theory, 1-D Consolidation and compression problems Lab 5: Consolidation Test
10) Time Rate of Consolidation, Compressibility and Settlement
11) 2-D Groundwater flow and flow boundary value problems
12) Shear Strength of Soils Lab 6: Unconfined Compression Test
13) Shear Strength of Soils Lab 7: Direct Shear Test
14) Lateral Earth Pressures
15) Final Exam/Project/Presentation Period.
16) Final Exam/Project/Presentation Period.
Required/Recommended ReadingsRequired Textbooks: • Das, Braja, M.,(2018) Principles of Geotechnical Engineering, 9th Edition , PWS Publishers. Recommended Readings from Textbooks: • Holtz, R.D., Kovacs, W.D. and Sheahan, T.C. (2011), An Introduction to Geotechnical Engineering, 2nd Edition, Pearson-Prentice-Hall. • Coduto, D.P., Yeung, M.R., Kitch, W.A. (2011). Geotechnical Engineering: Principles & Practices: International Edition, 2/E, ISBN 10: 0132368684, ISBN 13: 9780132368681 • Craig, R.F. (1997). Soil Mechanics, Spon Press; 6th edition • Ozudogru, K., Tan, O., Aksoy, I.H., 2001, Soil Mechanics with Solved Problems, Birsen Press, Istanbul. • Kumbasar, V., Kip, F., 1999, Soil Mechanics Problems, Caglayan Kitabevi, Beyoglu, Istanbul.
Teaching MethodsContact hours using “flipped classroom” as an active learning technique
Homework and ProjectsThree Lab Reports
Laboratory WorkLaboratory tests (7 or 8) held for relevant topics.
Computer UseMS Office or Equivalent Programs are required
Other ActivitiesNone
Assessment Methods
Assessment Tools Count Weight
Laboratory 3 % 15
Midterm(s) 10 % 75
Final Examination 1 % 10
TOTAL % 100
Course Administration

Instructor’s office: 5th Floor, Room:535 E-mail address: tonukg@mef.edu.tr Rules for attendance: YÖK Regulations. Missing a midterm/lab work: No make-up will be given. A reminder of proper classroom behavior, code of student conduct: YÖK Regulations Statement on plagiarism: YÖK Regulations.

ECTS Student Workload Estimation

Activity No/Weeks Hours Calculation
No/Weeks per Semester Preparing for the Activity Spent in the Activity Itself Completing the Activity Requirements
Course Hours 14 0 4 56
Laboratory 8 1 2 3 48
Midterm(s) 10 4 1 50
Final Examination 1 5 1 6
Total Workload 160
Total Workload/25 6.4
ECTS 6